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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
22/07/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
GERMAN, S.; ABADIE, T.; TROCHE, L.; VERGES, R.; DÍAZ DE ACKERMANN, M.; PEREA, C. |
Afiliación : |
SILVIA GERMAN, CIAAB (Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger").; TABARÉ ABADIE, CIAAB (Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger").; LILIAN TROCHE, CIAAB (Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger").; RUBEN VERGES, CIAAB (Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger").; MARTHA DÍAZ DE ACKERMANN, CIAAB (Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger"); CARLOS F. PEREA, CIAAB (Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas "Alberto Boerger"). |
Título : |
Variedades de trigo indicadas para la siembra de 1982 y resultados de ensayos varietales en diferentes epocas y localidades en 1981. |
Fecha de publicación : |
1982 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: Jornada Cultivos de Invierno, 1982 : La Estanzuela [Memorias]. Montevideo (Uruguay): CIAAB, 1982. |
Páginas : |
p.1-18. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Thesagro : |
ENSAYOS DE VARIEDADES; ESPACIAMIENTO; FECHA DE SIEMBRA; RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS; TRITICUM AESTIVUM. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 00782naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1045936 005 2021-07-22 008 1982 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGERMAN, S. 245 $aVariedades de trigo indicadas para la siembra de 1982 y resultados de ensayos varietales en diferentes epocas y localidades en 1981. 260 $c1982 300 $ap.1-18. 650 $aENSAYOS DE VARIEDADES 650 $aESPACIAMIENTO 650 $aFECHA DE SIEMBRA 650 $aRENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS 650 $aTRITICUM AESTIVUM 700 1 $aABADIE, T. 700 1 $aTROCHE, L. 700 1 $aVERGES, R. 700 1 $aDÍAZ DE ACKERMANN, M. 700 1 $aPEREA, C. 773 $tln: Jornada Cultivos de Invierno, 1982 : La Estanzuela [Memorias]. Montevideo (Uruguay): CIAAB, 1982.
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
05/04/2019 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
-- - -- |
Autor : |
HERD, R. M.; VELAZCO, J.I.; SMITH, H.; ARTHUR, P. F.; HINE, B.; ODDY, H.; DOBOS, R. C.; HEGARTY, R. S. |
Afiliación : |
ROBERT M. HERD, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Livestock Industries Centre. Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England; JOSÉ IGNACIO VELAZCO DE LOS REYES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England.; HELEN SMITH, Local Land Services Agency; PAUL F. ARTHUR, NSW Department of Primary Industries; BRAD HINE, CSIRO Agriculture and Food, F.D McMaster Laboratory; HUTTON ODDY, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Livestock Industries Centre; ROBIN C. DOBOS, NSW Department of Primary Industries, Livestock Industries Centre; ROGER S. HEGARTY, Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England. |
Título : |
Genetic variation in residual feed intake is associated with body composition, behavior, rumen, heat production, hematology, and immune competence traits in Angus cattle. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Animal Science: 2019, skz077, Corrected Proof, Available online 20 february 2019. In Press. |
DOI : |
10.1093/jas/skz077 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 05 November 2018//Revision Received: 04 February 2019// Accepted: 20 February 2019. |
Contenido : |
This experiment was to evaluate a suite of biological traits likely to be associated with genetic variation in residual feed intake (RFI) in Angus cattle. Twenty nine steers and 30 heifers bred to be divergent in postweaning RFI (RFIp) and that differed in midparent RFIp-EBV (RFIp-EBVmp) by more than 2 kg DMI/d were used in this study. A 1-unit (1 kg DM/d) decrease in RFIp-EBVmp was accompanied by a 0.08 kg (SE = 0.03; P < 0.05) increase in ADG, a 0.58 kg/d (0.17; P < 0.01) decrease in DMI, a 0.89 kg/kg (0.22; P < 0.001) decrease in FCR, and a 0.62 kg/d (0.12; P < 0.001) decrease in feedlot RFI (RFIf). Ultrasonically scanned depths of subcutaneous fat at the rib and rump sites, measured at the start and end of the RFI test, all had strong positive correlations with RFIp-EBVmp, DMI, and RFIf (all r values ?0.5 and P < 0.001). Variation in RFIp-EBVmp was significantly correlated (P < 0.05) with flight speed (r = ?0.32), number of visits to feed bins (r = 0.45), and visits to exhaled-emission monitors (r = ?0.27), as well as the concentrations of propionate (r = ?0.32) and valerate (r = ?0.31) in rumen fluid, white blood cell (r = ?0.51), lymphocyte (r = ?0.43), and neutrophil (r = ?0.31) counts in blood. RFIp-EBVmp was also correlated with the cellular immune response to vaccination (r = 0.25; P < 0.1) and heat production in fasted cattle (r = ?0.46; P < 0.001). Traits that explained significant variation (P < 0.05) in DMI over the RFI test were midtest metabolic-BW (44.7%), rib fat depth at the end of test (an additional 18%), number of feeder visits (additional 5.7%), apparent digestibility of the ration by animals (additional 2.4%) and white blood-cell count (2.1%), and the cellular immune response to vaccine injection (additional 1.1%; P < 0.1), leaving ~23% of the variation in DMI unexplained. The same traits (BW excluded) explained 33%, 12%, 3.6%, 3.7%, and 3.1%, and together explained 57% of the variation in RFIf. This experiment showed that genetic variation in RFI was accompanied by variation in estimated body composition, behavior, rumen, fasted heat production, hematology, and immune competence traits, and that variation in feedlot DMI and RFIf was due to differences in BW, scanned fatness, and many other factors in these cattle fed ad libitum and able to display any innate differences in appetite, temperament, feeding behavior, and activity. MenosThis experiment was to evaluate a suite of biological traits likely to be associated with genetic variation in residual feed intake (RFI) in Angus cattle. Twenty nine steers and 30 heifers bred to be divergent in postweaning RFI (RFIp) and that differed in midparent RFIp-EBV (RFIp-EBVmp) by more than 2 kg DMI/d were used in this study. A 1-unit (1 kg DM/d) decrease in RFIp-EBVmp was accompanied by a 0.08 kg (SE = 0.03; P < 0.05) increase in ADG, a 0.58 kg/d (0.17; P < 0.01) decrease in DMI, a 0.89 kg/kg (0.22; P < 0.001) decrease in FCR, and a 0.62 kg/d (0.12; P < 0.001) decrease in feedlot RFI (RFIf). Ultrasonically scanned depths of subcutaneous fat at the rib and rump sites, measured at the start and end of the RFI test, all had strong positive correlations with RFIp-EBVmp, DMI, and RFIf (all r values ?0.5 and P < 0.001). Variation in RFIp-EBVmp was significantly correlated (P < 0.05) with flight speed (r = ?0.32), number of visits to feed bins (r = 0.45), and visits to exhaled-emission monitors (r = ?0.27), as well as the concentrations of propionate (r = ?0.32) and valerate (r = ?0.31) in rumen fluid, white blood cell (r = ?0.51), lymphocyte (r = ?0.43), and neutrophil (r = ?0.31) counts in blood. RFIp-EBVmp was also correlated with the cellular immune response to vaccination (r = 0.25; P < 0.1) and heat production in fasted cattle (r = ?0.46; P < 0.001). Traits that explained significant variation (P < 0.05) in DMI over the RFI test were midtest metabolic-BW (44.7%), r... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BODY COMPOSITION; CATTLE; DIGESTIBILITY; FEED EFFICIENCY; IMMUNE COMPETENCE. |
Thesagro : |
PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L51 Fisiología Animal - Nutrición |
Marc : |
LEADER 03460naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1059701 005 2019-10-15 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1093/jas/skz077$2DOI 100 1 $aHERD, R. M. 245 $aGenetic variation in residual feed intake is associated with body composition, behavior, rumen, heat production, hematology, and immune competence traits in Angus cattle.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received: 05 November 2018//Revision Received: 04 February 2019// Accepted: 20 February 2019. 520 $aThis experiment was to evaluate a suite of biological traits likely to be associated with genetic variation in residual feed intake (RFI) in Angus cattle. Twenty nine steers and 30 heifers bred to be divergent in postweaning RFI (RFIp) and that differed in midparent RFIp-EBV (RFIp-EBVmp) by more than 2 kg DMI/d were used in this study. A 1-unit (1 kg DM/d) decrease in RFIp-EBVmp was accompanied by a 0.08 kg (SE = 0.03; P < 0.05) increase in ADG, a 0.58 kg/d (0.17; P < 0.01) decrease in DMI, a 0.89 kg/kg (0.22; P < 0.001) decrease in FCR, and a 0.62 kg/d (0.12; P < 0.001) decrease in feedlot RFI (RFIf). Ultrasonically scanned depths of subcutaneous fat at the rib and rump sites, measured at the start and end of the RFI test, all had strong positive correlations with RFIp-EBVmp, DMI, and RFIf (all r values ?0.5 and P < 0.001). Variation in RFIp-EBVmp was significantly correlated (P < 0.05) with flight speed (r = ?0.32), number of visits to feed bins (r = 0.45), and visits to exhaled-emission monitors (r = ?0.27), as well as the concentrations of propionate (r = ?0.32) and valerate (r = ?0.31) in rumen fluid, white blood cell (r = ?0.51), lymphocyte (r = ?0.43), and neutrophil (r = ?0.31) counts in blood. RFIp-EBVmp was also correlated with the cellular immune response to vaccination (r = 0.25; P < 0.1) and heat production in fasted cattle (r = ?0.46; P < 0.001). Traits that explained significant variation (P < 0.05) in DMI over the RFI test were midtest metabolic-BW (44.7%), rib fat depth at the end of test (an additional 18%), number of feeder visits (additional 5.7%), apparent digestibility of the ration by animals (additional 2.4%) and white blood-cell count (2.1%), and the cellular immune response to vaccine injection (additional 1.1%; P < 0.1), leaving ~23% of the variation in DMI unexplained. The same traits (BW excluded) explained 33%, 12%, 3.6%, 3.7%, and 3.1%, and together explained 57% of the variation in RFIf. This experiment showed that genetic variation in RFI was accompanied by variation in estimated body composition, behavior, rumen, fasted heat production, hematology, and immune competence traits, and that variation in feedlot DMI and RFIf was due to differences in BW, scanned fatness, and many other factors in these cattle fed ad libitum and able to display any innate differences in appetite, temperament, feeding behavior, and activity. 650 $aPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL 653 $aBODY COMPOSITION 653 $aCATTLE 653 $aDIGESTIBILITY 653 $aFEED EFFICIENCY 653 $aIMMUNE COMPETENCE 700 1 $aVELAZCO, J.I. 700 1 $aSMITH, H. 700 1 $aARTHUR, P. F. 700 1 $aHINE, B. 700 1 $aODDY, H. 700 1 $aDOBOS, R. C. 700 1 $aHEGARTY, R. S. 773 $tJournal of Animal Science: 2019, skz077, Corrected Proof, Available online 20 february 2019. In Press.
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